RAILROAD TRACK TYPES

Jan 20, 2026 Leave a message

Steel rail, we also called the railway track, it is crucial to the steel railing system. As a rail component of the railway system, steel rail guides the train forward and bears the enormous pressure. Meanwhile, the steel rails convey the pressure to the railway sleepers. So steel rails play a big role in the railway system and the quality of the steel rails is much important.

 

heavy rail

 

As a professional rail fastener supplier, GNEE RAIL can provide different standard steel rail such as GB,American, BS, UIC, DIN, JIS, Australian and South Africa which used in railway lines, cranes and coal mining.

 

RAILROAD TRACK TYPES

 

DIN536 Crane rail


DIN536 crane rail is a widely used type of crane rail. It has a thick web and a wide bottom. This structure has a large bearing capacity, is stable and reliable, and is suitable for various types of cranes, port machinery, etc.

 

DIN536 crane rails include A45/A55/A65/A75/A100/A120/A150. The standard length is 12 meters.

 

steel rail

 

Standard:DIN 536
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Bottom Thickness
A55 55 65 150 31 31.8 10-12
A55 65 75 175 38 43.1
A75 75 85 200 45 56.2
A100 100 95 200 60 74.3
A120 120 105 200 72 100

 

GNEE RAIL is one of the few suppliers in China that can supply DIN536 crane rails. We always keep various models in stock and can arrange mass production plans at the same time.

 

The DIN536 crane rail track has a shorter web. This structure is different from the regular train tracks. Generally, the rail connection is mostly connected by a fish plate. DIN536 mainly uses welded connections or chamfered butt joints. The use of 45-degree chamfering can reduce the vibration of the wheels at the joints of the track and improve the stability of the crane operation.

 

GNEE RAIL has a rail processing workshop, which can perform length cutting, 45-degree bevel cutting, 30-degree bevel cutting, bevel processing, etc. If you want to inquire more about the DIN536 crane rail, you can contat GNEE RAIL anytime.

 

QU Crane rail

 

The QU crane rail is a Chinese standard crane type. It includes the specifications of  QU70/QU80/QU100/QU120. The most commonly used standard length is 12 meters, and the length of 9 meters, 10 meters, and 11 meters can also be customized.

 

port crane

 

Classification Height(mm) Head (mm) Bottom (mm) Thick(mm) Weight (kg/m)
Crane Rail QU 70 120 70 120 28 52.8
QU 80 130 80 130 32 63.69
QU 100 150 100 150 38 88.96
QU 120 170 120 170 44 118.1

 

The QU rail is one of the regular production track models. It has sufficient spot resources and complete specifications. Regular production scheduling can guarantee the shortest delivery time.

 

Compared with ordinary heavy rails, QU crane rails have a thicker web section. China is the world's crane production base. Many of our cranes use QU crane rails. Port construction also requires a lot of QU rails.

 

The QU lifting rail generally uses four-hole fish plates to connect. It is also available with welded or 45-degree beveled butt joints. We can provide processing services according to customer needs.

 

Light rail train tracks

 

Generally, we call a track with a weight of less than 30kg a light rail. Light rail is light in weight and small in load, with relatively low requirements. Light rail is mainly used for temporary transportation lines and light locomotive lines laid in forest areas, mining areas, factories, and construction sites.

 

The light train tracks material is Q235B and 55Q. Its specifications are 8kg/9kg/12kg/15kg/18kg/22kg/24kg/30kg.

 

crane rail

 

Classification Height(mm) Head (mm) Bottom (mm) Thick(mm) Weight (kg/m)
Light Rail 8 KG/M 65 25 54 7 8.42
9 KG/M 63.5 32.1 63.5 5.9 8.94
12 KG/M 69.85 38.1 69.85 7.54 12.2
15 KG/M 79.37 42.86 79.37 8.33 15.2
18 KG/M 80 40 80 10 18.06
22 KG/M 93.66 50.8 93.66 10.72 22.3
24 KG/M 107 51 90 10.9 24.46
30 KG/M 107.95 60.33 107.95 12.3 30.1

 

55Q Mechanical property Chemical composition(%)
Yield strength Tensile strength Elongation Hardness C Si Mn S P
MPa kg/mm² MPa kg/mm² min HBW  
    685 69   197 0.50-0.60 0.15-0.35 0.60-0.90 0.04 0.04

 

Q235B Mechanical property Chemical composition(%)
Yield strength Tensile strength Elongation Hardness C Si Mn S P
MPa kg/mm² MPa kg/mm² min HB
235 24 375-460 38-47 26%   0.12-0.22 0.35 0.30-0.70 0.045 0.045

 

GNEE RAIL supplies mines with light train tracks material year-round. At the same time, we also provide customers with matching rail accessories. This includes spikes, fishplates, clips, bolts, etc.

 

Heavy rail train tracks

 

The Chinese standard heavy rail is a rail with a meter weight greater than 30 kilograms. It is a track on which heavy vehicles run. Because the rail has to bear a large weight, the rail is thicker and heavier, and the specification requirements of the rail are relatively high. Before leaving the factory, in addition to testing the chemical composition, it also needs to test the mechanical properties, drop weight test, etc.

 

The material of the heavy rail is U71Mn. Its specifications are 38kg/43kg/50kg/60kg/75kg.

 

heavy rail

 

Classification Height(mm) Head (mm) Bottom (mm) Thick(mm) Weight (kg/m)
Heavy Rail 38 KG/M 134 68 114 13 38.733
43 KG/M 140 70 114 14.5 44.653
45 KG/M 145 67 126 14.5 45.546
50 KG/M 152 70 132 15.5 51.514
60 KG/M 176 73 150 16.5 60.64

 

Steel Grade C(%) Si Mn Cr V P S Tensile Strength (Rm/MPa)
U71Mn 0.65~0.76 0.15~0.58 0.70~1.40 ≤0.035 ≤0.030 ≥880

 

Scope of heavy rail train tracks: National standard interregional railways (including high-speed railways and heavy-haul railways), intercity railways, urban railways, and subways in urban rail transit are all heavy rail railways.

 

In addition, some projects will also use heavy rails as crane rails. We regularly supply 43kg and 50kg heavy rails for crane systems. The 50kg railway track can be used as a replacement option for the S49 track. Similar size specifications and lower costs can reduce the customer's engineering budget.

 

EN standard railroad tracks

 

EN 13674-4 Railway applications – train tracks. This standard specifies flat bottom Vignole railway rails from 27 kg/m to, but excluding 46 kg/m.

Eight pearlitic steel grades are specified covering a rail hardness range of 200 HBW to 440 HBW and including non-heat-treated non-alloy steels, non-heat-treated alloy steels, heat-treated non-alloy steels, and heat-treated alloy steels.

 

The 54E1(UIC54) and 60E1(UIC60) models are most commonly available from GNEE RAIL. These two models are mostly used in international railway construction projects. Lengths can be produced according to customer requirements. GNEE RAIL can produce fishplates, clips, and other accessories for UIC54 and UIC60 railway track.

 

light rail

 

Type of Standard Dimensions mm Steel Grade Mass M
Rail A F C t kg/m
39E1(BS80A) EN13674–4 133.4 117.5 63.5 13.1 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 39.77
45E1(BS90A) EN13674–4 142.88 127 66.67 13.89 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 45.11
45E3(RN45) EN13674–4 142 130 66 15 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 44.79
46E2(U33) EN13674–4 145 134 62 15 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 46.27
49E1(S49) EN13674–4 149 125 67 14 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 49.39
49E2 EN13674–4 148 125 67 14 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 49.1
49E5 EN13674–4 149 125 67 14 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 49.13
50E1 EN13674–4 153 134 65 15.5 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 50.37
50E2(50EB-T) EN13674–4 151 140 72 15 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 49.97
50E4 EN13674–4 152 125 70 15 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 50.46
50E5 EN13674–4 148 135 67 14 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 49.9
50E6(U50) EN13674–4 153 140 65 15.5 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 50.9
54E1(UIC54) EN13674–4 159 140 70 16 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 54.77
54E2(UIC54E) EN13674–4 161 125 67 16 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 53.82
54E3(DINS54) EN13674–4 154 125 67 16 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 54.57
54E4 EN13674–4 154 125 67 16 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 54.31
54E5(54E1AHC) EN13674–4 159 140 70.2 16 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 54.42
55E1 EN13674–4 155 134 62 19 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 56.03
56E1(BS113Lb) EN13674–4 158.75 140 69.85 20 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 56.3
60E1(UIC60) EN13674–4 172 150 72 16.5 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 60.21
60E2 EN13674–4 172 150 72 16.5 R200/R260/R260Mn/R300HT 60.03

 

If you want to know more, please contact GNEE RAIL.

 

DIN light rail train tracks

 

DIN5901 is the German standard for light train tracks. It contains models S10/S14/S18/S20/S24/S30. The standard length is 12 meters. Mainly used in mines and light crane equipment.

 

TRACK RAIL

 

Type of Standard Dimensions mm Steel Grade Mass M
Rail A F C t kg/m
S10 DIN5901 70 58 32 6 Q235B/55Q 10
S14 DIN5901 80 70 38 9 Q235B/55Q 14
S18 DIN5901 93 82 43 10 Q235B/55Q 18.3
S20 DIN5901 100 82 44 10 Q235B/55Q 19.8
S24 DIN5901 115 90 53 10 Q235B/55Q 24.4
S30 DIN5901 108 108 60.3 12.3 Q235B/55Q 30.03

 

If you have a large demand, GNEE RAIL can schedule production. Because the stock is less, generally small batch needs, you need to consult GNEE RAIL. We can check for you whether the model you need is in stock. Or can suggest alternative specs for you.

 

ASCE railway track

 

ASCE rail tracks are rails produced to American Society of Civil Engineering standards. Its models include ASCE25/ ASCE30/ ASCE40/ ASCE50/ ASCE60/ ASCE70/ ASCE80/ ASCE85.

 

track rail

 

ASTM standard, AREMA standard
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Foot Thickness
ASCE 25 38.1 69.85 69.85 7.54 12.4 6-12
ASCE 30 42.86 79.38 79.38 8.33 14.88
ASCE 40 47.62 88.9 88.9 9.92 19.84
ASCE 60 60.32 107.95 107.95 12.3 29.76
ASCE 75 62.71 122.24 122.24 13.49 37.2 12-25
ASCE 85 65.09 131.76 131.76 14.29 42.17
ASCE 90 69.09 130.18 142.88 14.29 44.65
ASCE 115 69.06 139.7 168.28 15.88 56.9
ASCE 136 74.61 152.4 185.74 17.46 67.41
ASCE 175 109.86 152.4 152.4 38.1 86.8

 

ASCE rail is often used in light rail lines, mines, lumber mills, and some light lifting equipment.

 

ASCE60 rail is the most commonly used model. It is a kind of light railway track. Also known as 60lb rail track. ASCE 60 rail dimensions are head width 60.33mm, height 107.95mm, and bottom width 107.95mm. Meter weight 30.1kg.

 

JIS railroad track

 

JIS E1101 is JIS rail standard. It is flat bottom railway rails and special rails for switches and crossings of non-treated steel. The track models it contains are 9kg/10kg/12kg/15kg/22kg/30kg(30A)/37kg(37A)/40kg(40N)/50kg(50PS)/50kg(50N)/60kg.

 

light rail

 

Standard: JIS E 1103/1101
Size Dimension(mm) Weight
(kg/m)
Length(m)
Head Height Bottom Thickness
JIS 15KG 42.86 79.37 79.37 8.33 15.2 9-10
JIS 22KG 50.8 93.66 93.66 10.72 22.3 9-10
JIS 30A 60.33 107.95 107.95 12.3 30.1 9-10
JIS 37A 62.71 122.24 122.24 13.49 37.2 10-25
JIS 50N 65 153 127 15 50.4 10-25
CR 73 100 135 140 32 73.3 10-12
CR 100 120 150 155 39 100.2 10-12

 

As a JIS rails supplier, GNEE RAIL often supplies JIS37A railway tracks and JIS50N rails. If you have JIS track requirements, welcome to consult us.


JIS CR crane rails

 

CR73 rail is JIS standard crane rail. CR73 rail profile: head width 100mm, height 135mm, bottom width 140mm.

 

CR100 rail dimensions: head width 120mm, height 150mm, bottom width 155mm.

 

steel rail

 

If you need JIS standard crane rail, welcome to inquiry GNEE RAIL.