Steel Rails are the key parts of the rail track laid in two parallel lines to provide a continuous, steady and level surface for the runnings of trains. Heavier train and fast speed requires higher requirements to withstand stresses, so they are produced from high carbon steel (carbon -0.6 % to 0.8 %, manganese 0.8%-1.3 %, silicon 0.1 % -0.5 %, sulphur and phosphorus0.03 % maximum each, and aluminum 0.015 % maximum).

What is the height of a 60 kg rail?
A 60 kg rail weighs around 60 kg per meter (e.g., 60.6 kg/m) and typically comes in standard lengths of 12 to 25 meters (approx. 39 to 82 feet), though custom lengths are often available for specific project needs, designed for heavy-haul and high-speed railways.
Key Specifications (GB Standard Example)
- Weight: ~60.6 kg/m
- Rail Height: 176 mm (approx. 6.9 inches)
- Head Width: 73 mm (approx. 2.9 inches)
- Bottom Width (Base): 150 mm (approx. 5.9 inches)
- Web Thickness: 16.5 mm (approx. 0.65 inches)
Common Lengths
- Standard lengths often cited: 12m, 12.5m, 18m, 25m.
- Can be produced to meet specific project requirements.
Usage
- A heavy-haul rail section used in main line railways.
- Suitable for high-speed rail (up to 160 km/h) and high traffic density (around 60 GMT).
Chinese Standard GB 60KG Rail
GB 60kg rail is a heavy-haul railway track material conforming to China's national standard GB2585-2007, with a unit weight of 60.64kg/m. It is made of high-carbon manganese steel (50Mn/U71Mn), featuring both high strength and anti-fatigue properties. It is specially designed for scenarios subject to dynamic load impact of locomotives and high-frequency rolling, and is applicable to national railway trunk lines, subways and industrial transportation lines.

Chinese Standard 60KG Rail Specifications
Bottom Width: 150mm
Web Thickness: 16.5mm
Head Width: 73mm
Rail Height: 176mm
Material: 50Mn, U71Mn
Length: 6-12, 12.5-25m or custom lengths as required
Weight: 60.64kg/m
Standard: GB2585-2007 Heavy rail

JIS 60kg Rail
The JIS 60kg rail, weighing 60.8kg per meter, is one of the most robust models in the JIS range. Built to JIS E 1101-2001 standards and manufactured from U71Mn steel, it delivers superior strength, fatigue resistance, and long-term performance. Suitable for high-speed rail lines, busy freight corridors, and mainline infrastructure, this rail ensures long-term safety and durability in demanding transit networks.

Rail Specification
| Height: 174mm | Base Width: 145mm |
| Head Width: 65mm | Web Thickness: 16.5 mm |
| Length: 6m-24m | Material: U71Mn |
| Weight: 60.8kg/m | Standard: JIS E 1101-2001 |
Chinese Standard GB 60KG Rail vs JIS 60kg Rail
Chinese GB 60kg rail (GB2585-2007) and Japanese JIS 60kg rail (JIS E1101) are both heavy-duty 60 kg/m rails, often using similar high-carbon steel (U71Mn), but differ slightly in profile dimensions (height, width, thickness) and specific material grades (e.g., GB uses U71MnG/U75V, JIS uses U71Mn), with GB rails optimized for China's high-speed lines and JIS for Japanese industrial needs, though they can be cross-compatible in some applications.
Dimensions (Approximate):
JIS 60kg: Height ~174mm, Head Width ~65mm, Web Thickness ~16.5mm, Bottom Width ~145mm.
GB 60kg: Similar heavy-haul profile, often with slight variations in dimensions, focusing on high strength and fatigue resistance.
Application:
GB 60kg is for China's high-speed & heavy-haul lines; JIS 60kg is for heavy industry and main lines in Japan, known for excellent mechanical properties.
Compatibility: JIS 60kg rails are noted as being compatible with Chinese GB 2585 standards, allowing for some interchangeability.
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