What does JIS stand for?

Jan 20, 2026 Leave a message

What does JIS stand for?

 

It is Japan's national standard system that specifies the technical requirements, testing methods, dimensions, tolerances, and quality control rules for industrial products, including steel, railway materials, machinery, and construction products. In the steel and railway industry, JIS standards are widely used for steel rails, rail fasteners, baseplates, fishplates, bolts, and structural steels, ensuring consistent quality and interchangeability in engineering projects.

 

In railway applications, JIS standards such as JIS E (railway engineering) and JIS G (ferrous materials) define the performance and manufacturing requirements for track components. GNEE RAIL supplies JIS-compliant steel rails and complete railway fastening systems, and also supports GB, EN/UIC, BS, DIN, and AREMA standards to meet the needs of international railway, metro, mining, and crane rail projects.

 

heavy rail

 

QU Series Chinese
YB/T 5055-2014
QU70, QU80,
QU100, QU120
U71Mn, U75V 12m
A Series German
DIN536
A45, A55,
A65, A75,
A100, A120, A150
50Mn,U71Mn 10/12/15m
ASCE Series American
ASTM, AREMA
ASCE25, ASCE40, ASCE60,
ASCE75, ASCE85, ASCE90, ASCE115, ASCE136
700/900A/1100 6-12m, 12-25m
UIC Series International Union of Railways
UIC860-0, EN-13674-1
UIC50, UIC54, UIC60 900A/1100 12-25m
BS Series British
BS11-1985
BS50'O',BS60A,BS60R,
BS75A,BS75R,BS80A,
BS100A,BS113A
700/900A 8-25m
JIS Series Japanese
JIS E1103/1101
15kg, 22kg, 30A, 37A, 50N,
CR73, CR100
According to JIS 9-10m
AS Series Australian
AS 1085
31kg, 41kg, 47kg, 50kg,
53kg, 60kg, 66kg, 68kg,
73kg, 86kg, 89kg
900A/1100 8-25m
ISCOR Series South African
ISCOR
15kg, 22kg, 30kg,
40kg, 48kg, 57kg
700/900A 9-25m

 

Specifications of JIS Standard Steel Rails

 

  • JIS E 1101: (Main types 50N, 60N, 70N, 37KG, 50KG,etc) is the most core standard, which specifies the rails that are mainly used for carrying heavier loads in railway main lines, branch lines, station lines, special lines for factories and mines.

 

  • CR73/ CR100: Specially used in factories, warehouses, wharves and other places of the bridge, gantry crane running rail.

 

  • JIS E1103: (Main models 9kg, 12kg, 15kg, 22kg, 30kg,etc) Used in underground mines, ground narrow-gauge transport, small transport vehicles inside factories, temporary rails and other light-loaded, low-speed transport scenarios

 

steel rail

 

JIS E1101-2001 Rail Height (mm) Base Width Head Width (mm) Waist Thickness (mm) Nominal Weight (kg/m)
9kg 63.50 63.50 32.10 5.90 8.94
10kg 66.67 66.67 34.13 6.35 10.10
12kg 69.85 69.85 38.10 7.54 12.20
JIS 15kg 79.37 79.37 42.86 8.33 15.20
JIS 22kg 93.66 93.66 50.80 10.72 22.30
JIS 30kg(30A) 107.95 107.95 60.33 12.3 30.10
JIS 37kg(37A) 122.24 122.24 62.71 13.49 37.20
40kgN(40N) 140.00 122.00 64.00 14.00 40.9
JIS 50kg(50PS) 144.46 127.00 67.87 14.29 50.4
50kgN(50N) 153.00 127.00 65.00 15.00 50.4
60kg 174.00 145.00 65.00 16.50 60.8
JIS E1103-93/JIS E 1101-93 Rail Height (mm) Base Width Head Width (mm) Waist Thickness (mm) Nominal Weight (kg/m)
CR73 135.00 140.00 100.00 32.00 73.30
CR100 150.00 155.00 120.00 39.00 100.20

 

Interchangeability Between GB 22kg Rail and JIS 22kg Rail

 

In some international projects, clients may encounter 22kg/m light rails under both China's National Standard (GB/T 11264) and Japan's Industrial Standard (JIS E 1101). Our comparison shows that the 22kg rails under these two standards have identical cross-sectional dimensions, including:

 

  • Head Width
  • Base Width
  • Rail Height
  • Web Thickness

 

crane rail

 

Classification Height(mm) Head (mm) Bottom (mm) Thick(mm) Weight (kg/m)
Light Rail 8 KG/M 65 25 54 7 8.42
9 KG/M 63.5 32.1 63.5 5.9 8.94
12 KG/M 69.85 38.1 69.85 7.54 12.2
15 KG/M 79.37 42.86 79.37 8.33 15.2
18 KG/M 80 40 80 10 18.06
22 KG/M 93.66 50.8 93.66 10.72 22.3
24 KG/M 107 51 90 10.9 24.46
30 KG/M 107.95 60.33 107.95 12.3 30.1

 

Therefore, in most application scenarios, GB 22kg mining rails and JIS E 22kg rails can be fundamentally interchanged, especially suitable for the following situations:

 

  • Requiring more flexible procurement alternatives
  • Coordinating multi-national supply chains
  • Temporary maintenance or partial replacement scenarios

 

As a professional rail fastener supplier, GNEE RAIL can provide different standard steel rail such as GB,American, BS, UIC, DIN, JIS, Australian and South Africa which used in railway lines, cranes and coal mining.

 

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