Concrete Timber Sleepers

In the early times of Indian Railway, wood was the only material of making the sleeper in world. With the development of concrete technology in the nineteenth century, cement concrete had established its place as a versatile building material and could be adopted suitably to meet the requirements of a railway sleeper.
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Gnee Steel (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. is one of the most reliable manufacturers and suppliers of concrete timber sleepers in China, also supports customized service with low price. Please feel free to buy cheap concrete timber sleepers made in China here from our factory.

 

In the early times of Indian Railway, wood was the only material of making the sleeper in world. With the development of concrete technology in the nineteenth century, cement concrete had established its place as a versatile building material and could be adopted suitably to meet the requirements of a railway sleeper. Concrete sleepers have been designed by the Research Design and Standard Organization (RDSO) wing of Indian Railway.

 

concrete timber sleepers

 

BG sleeper

 

Concrete sleeper includes various types: pre-stressed concrete sleeper, pre-tension concrete sleeper, post-tension concrete sleeper and two-block concrete sleeper. Different types of concrete sleepers are manufactured by Indian Railway.

 

Table 2 Different types of concrete sleepers

Gauge

Sleeper type

Rail section

Standard drawing number

Sleeper design number

BG

Mono block

60kg

RDSO/T-2496

PDS-14

BG

Mono block

52kg

RDSO/T-2495

PDS-12

BG

Mono block

60kg/52kg

RDSO/T-3602

Post-tension type

BG

Mono block

90R/75R

RDSO/T-2521

RCS-6

BG

Mono block

90R

RDSO/T-2503

PCS-17

MG

Twin block

75R/60R

RDSO/T-3518

PCS-12

BG

Twin block

75R

RDSO/T-153

PCS-11

 

Concrete rail sleepers

Concrete timber sleepers have many advantages like longer lifespan, high stability, small maintenance, low damage rate and low scrap rate. They are widely used in high speed railway and the stability is much higher than wood sleepers. Many countries chose concrete sleepers to build high speed passenger line. While concrete sleepers still have many disadvantages like heavy weight, difficult to transport and environment limits. They are not suitable for frozen earth, heavily polluted area and busy routes of mineral.

 

concrete sleepers

 

Advantages of concrete rail sleepers

 

1. Offer higher longitudinal and transverse stability

2. Easy to maintain gauge, cross level and alignment

3. Suitable for modern methods of track maintenance

4. Can be used in track circuited areas

5. Longer life (40-50years) allows renewal of both rail and sleeper together

6. Suitable for mass production with locally available materials

7. Not susceptible to (corrosion, fire hazards and pest attack)

 

Disadvantages

 

1. Heavy to handle

2. Track laying needs mechanical method

3. Damage is heavy at the time of derailment

4. Have no scrap value

 

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