What are the commonly used materials for E Clip Fasteners?
E-type elastic rail clips are commonly made from high-strength spring steel, specifically grades like 60Si2MnA, 60Si2CrA, 38Si7, 55Si7, 60Si7, 65Si7, chosen for their excellent elasticity, fatigue resistance, and durability, often forged for superior microstructure and performance under high loads. These clips provide strong fastening for rails to sleepers, ensuring track stability, and can have various protective surface treatments like oiling, black oxide, or galvanization.
| Material | 60Si2MnA | 60Si2CrA | 55Si2Mn | 38Si7 |
| Chemical composition(%) | C:0.56-0.64, Mn:0.60-0.90, Si:1.60-2.00, Cr:≤0.35, P:≤0.03, S:≤0.03 | C:0.56-0.64, Mn:0.40-0.70, Si:1.40-1.80,Cr:0.70-1.00 P:≤0.03, S:≤0.03 | C:0.52-0.60, Mn:0.60-0.90, Si:1.50-2.00,Cr:≤0.35 P:≤0.03, S:≤0.03 | C:0.35-0.42, Mn:0.50-0.80, Si:1.50-1.80, P:≤0.03, S:≤0.03 |
Silicon-chromium spring steel, exemplified by 60Si2CrA, demonstrates particular advantages in heavy-haul and high-speed lines. Chromium addition significantly improves hardenability and corrosion resistance, allowing clips to maintain stable performance in harsh environments like humidity and salt spray. Through specialized heat treatment processes, these materials achieve gradient hardness distributions, combining high surface wear resistance with strong core toughness to extend product lifespan by approximately 50% compared to ordinary materials.
Heat treatment processes are equally critical. Isothermal quenching obtains lower bainite structures, giving clips both high strength and good toughness; induction hardening enables localized hardening to create strengthened layers in stress concentration areas. The optimal matching of these processes with material characteristics collectively ensures long-term anti-relaxation performance under dynamic loads.
Types and Specification of E Clip Fasteners
| Item | E Clip Fasteners | |||
| Chemical Composition | 60Si2MnA | 60Si2CrA | 55Si2Mn | 38Si7 |
| C:0.56-0.64, Mn:060-0.90, Si:1.50-2.00, Cr:≤0.35, P:≤0.03, S:≤0.03 | C:0.56-0.64, Mn:0.40-0.70, Si:1.40-1.80, Cr:0.70-1.00 P:≤0.03, S:≤0.03 |
C:0.52-0.60, Mn:0.60-0.90, Si:1.50-2.00, Cr:≤0.35 P:≤0.03, S:≤0.03 |
C:0.35-0.42, Mn:0.50-0.80, Si:1.50-1.80, P:≤0.03, S:≤0.03 | |
| Hardness | 44-48 HRC | |||
| Fatigue Life | 3-5 million cycles without breaking | |||
| Surface | Plain Oiled, Oxygen Black, Zinc Plated, Hot Dip Galvanized, Dacro coating, Color Painting | |||
| Standard | UIC, AREMA, BS, RDSO, DIN, JIS, ISCR, VALEC, GOSTR- EASC, GB/T or other upon requirements | |||
| Package | Moven Bag, Pallet | |||
| Delivery | Depends on order | |||
| Model | Diameter | Material | Under Pressure | HRC | Weight |
| E1609 | Ø 16mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.43kg/pc |
| E1809 | Ø 20mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.61kg/pc |
| E1813 | Ø 18mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.62kg/pc |
| E2001 | Ø 20mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.80kg/pc |
| E2009 | Ø 20mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.80kg/pc |
| E2039 | Ø 20mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.80kg/pc |
| E2007 | Ø 20mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.80kg/pc |
| E2055 | Ø 20mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.80kg/pc |
| E2056 | Ø 20mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.80kg/pc |
| E2063 | Ø 20mm | 60Si2MnA | ≥950kg | 44-48 | 0.80kg/pc |
As an OEM & OBM manufacturer, GNEE RAIL is capable of not only producing a wide range of internationally common types of rail clips, such as W Tension Clamp, e-Clip, Fast-Clip, SKL Tension Clamp, Nabla Blade, etc., but also customizing products tailored to our customers' specific requirements.